3th
ESO Theory part.
1.
Vocabulary:
Physical
condition:
Push-ups
= flexiones de brazos
Sit-ups
= abdominales
Pace
= ritmo de carrera
Heart
rate = frecuencia cardíaca
Workout
= entrenamiento
Badminton:
Shuttlecock/
birdie = volante
Drive
= derecha
Backhand
= revés
Lob
= globo
Drop
= dejada
Smash
= remate
2.
Concepts:
Physical condition and health: Maximum state of physical and mental well-being that allows
to perform daily activities with energy.
Factors influencing the physical condition: Aerobic resistance, aerobic power, speed,
strength-resistance, resistance to speed, flexibility and muscular elasticity.
Definition of each quality and specific tests for its evaluation:
Aerobic resistance: Ability to maintain a moderate intensity of effort as long as possible.
Race test at a continuous pace (determined number of laps), try to achieve the same times,
adapting them to the individual level.
Aerobic power: Ability to maintain a high intensity as long as possible over a given distance
under aerobic conditions (2-10 minutes).
Speed: Running a short distance at maximum intensity in the shortest possible time.
Strength: Perform as many repetitions as possible in a test where maximum strength and
maximum intensity are required.
Endurance to speed: Ability to perform repeated efforts at maximum intensity and with rest
without loss of intensity.
Flexibility and muscular elasticity: Maximum elongation capacity of a muscle, and ability
to return to its initial state.
3. Big muscles group:
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